blackmail是什么意思(blackmail的用法)
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一、blackmail是什么意思
1、blackmail 勒索
2、black, 黑,此处指邪恶。mail, 此处指租金,贡金。来自16世纪苏格兰一些土匪向当地农民强制收租,类似保护费。
二、blackmail的用法
1、blackmail
2、blackmail: see mail
3、blackmail (n.)
4、1550s, from black (adj.) + Middle English male "rent, tribute," from Old English mal "lawsuit, terms, bargaining, agreement," from Old Norse mal "speech, agreement;" related to Old English mæðel "meeting, council," mæl "speech," Gothic maþl "meeting place," from Proto-Germanic *mathla-, from PIE *mod- "to meet, assemble" (see meet (v.)). From the practice of freebooting clan chieftains who ran protection rackets against Scottish farmers. Black from the evil of the practice. Expanded c. 1826 to any type of extortion money. Compare silver mail "rent paid in money" (1590s); buttock-mail (Scottish, 1530s) "fine imposed for fornication."
5、blackmail (v.)
6、1852, from blackmail (n.). Related: Blackmailed; blackmailing.
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