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retire是什么意思(retire的用法)

2022-05-23 00:49:07 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。retire是什么意思,retire的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、retire是什么意思

1、retire 撤离,退休

2、re-,向后,往回,-tir,拉,词源同 tirade,tier.即向后拉,引申词义撤退,撤离,后用于指退休。

二、retire的用法

1、retire (v.)

2、1530s, of armies, "to retreat," from Middle French retirer "to withdraw (something)," from re- "back" (see re-) + Old French tirer "to draw" (see tirade). Related: Retired; retiring. Meaning "to withdraw" to some place, especially for the sake of privacy, is recorded from 1530s; sense of "leave an occupation" first attested 1640s (implied in retirement). Meaning "to leave company and go to bed" is from 1660s. Transitive sense is from 1540s, originally "withdraw, lead back" (troops, etc.); meaning "to remove from active service" is from 1680s. Baseball sense of "to put out" is recorded from 1874.

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