trial是什么意思(trial的用法)
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一、trial是什么意思
1、trial 审判,审理,试验,试用,选拔赛,比赛
2、来自 try,甄选,选出,尝试,审理,-al,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。
二、trial的用法
1、trial (n.)
2、mid-15c., "act or process of testing, a putting to proof by examination, experiment, etc.," from Anglo-French trial, noun formed from triet "to try" (see try (v.)). Sense of "examining and deciding of the issues between parties in a court of law" is first recorded 1570s; extended to any ordeal by 1590s. As an adjectival phrase, trial-and-error is recorded from 1806. Trial balloon (1826) translates French ballon d'essai, a small balloon sent up immediately before a manned ascent to determine the direction and tendency of winds in the upper air, though the earliest use in English is figurative.
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