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stupid是什么意思(stupid的用法)

2022-06-23 04:05:15 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。stupid是什么意思,stupid的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、stupid是什么意思

1、stupid 愚蠢的,糊涂的

2、来自拉丁语 stupere,震惊,困惑,迷惑,发晕,来自 PIE*stupe,击,打,扩展自 steu,击,打, 词源同 steep,stoop,type.引申词义愚蠢的,糊涂的。

二、stupid的用法

1、stupid

2、stupid: [16] As the related stupefy [16] and stupor [17] still do, stupid originally denoted ‘mental numbness’; ‘lack of intelligence’ is a secondary development. It comes via Old French stupide from Latin stupidus, a derivative of stupēre ‘be stunned or numbed with shock’. This was descended from an Indo-European base *stup- or *tup- ‘hit’, which also produced Greek tüptein ‘hit’ and Sanskrit tup- ‘harm, hurt’.=> stupefy, stupor

3、stupid (adj.)

4、1540s, "mentally slow, lacking ordinary activity of mind, dull, inane," from Middle French stupide (16c.) and directly from Latin stupidus "amazed, confounded; dull, foolish," literally "struck senseless," from stupere "be stunned, amazed, confounded," from PIE *stupe- "hit," from root *(s)teu- (1) "to push, stick, knock, beat" (see steep (adj.)). Related: Stupidly; stupidness. Native words for this idea include negative compounds with words for "wise" (Old English unwis, unsnotor, ungleaw), also dol (see dull (adj.)), and dysig (see dizzy (adj.)). Stupid retained its association with stupor and its overtones of "stunned by surprise, grief, etc." into mid-18c. The difference between stupid and the less opprobrious foolish roughly parallels that of German töricht vs. dumm but does not exist in most European languages.

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