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vacant是什么意思(vacant的用法)

2022-05-25 11:19:02 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。vacant是什么意思,vacant的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、vacant是什么意思

1、vacant 空着的

2、来自拉丁语vacare,空的,词源同vain.

二、vacant的用法

1、vacant

2、vacant: [13] Latin vacāre meant ‘be empty’. Its present participle vacāns has provided English with vacant, while its past participle lies behind English vacate [17] and vacation [14]. It also formed the basis of an adjective vacuus ‘empty’, from which English gets vacuous [17] and vacuum [16] (the term vacuum cleaner is first recorded in 1903, and the consequent verb vacuum in 1922). English avoid and void come from a variant of Latin vacāre.=> vacate, vacuum

3、vacant (adj.)

4、c. 1300, "not filled, held, or occupied," from Old French vacant "idle, unoccupied" (of an office, etc.), from Latin vacantem (nominative vacans), "empty, unoccupied," present participle of vacare "to be empty" (see vain). Meaning "characterized by absence of mental occupation" is from 1570s. Related: Vacantly.

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