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flotsam是什么意思(flotsam的用法)

2022-05-26 03:09:02 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。flotsam是什么意思,flotsam的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、flotsam是什么意思

1、flotsam 漂浮物

2、来自古法语flotaison, 漂浮,词源同float.-aison, 名词后缀,同-ation, 拼写受some影响。参照jetsam.

二、flotsam的用法

1、flotsam (n.)

2、c. 1600, from Anglo-French floteson, from Old French flotaison "a floating" (Modern French flottaison), from floter "to float, set afloat" (of Germanic origin; see flotilla) + -aison, from Latin -ation(em). Spelled flotsen in English till mid-19c. when it altered, perhaps under influence of many English words in -some. Folk-etymologized in dialect as floatsome. In British law, flotsam are goods found floating on the sea as a consequence of a shipwreck or action of wind or waves; jetsam are things cast out of a ship in danger of being wrecked, and afterward washed ashore, or things cast ashore by the sailors. Whatever sinks is lagan. Flotsam and jetsam figuratively for "odds and ends" is attested by 1861.

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