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tempest是什么意思(tempest的用法)

2022-05-29 08:10:03 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。tempest是什么意思,tempest的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、tempest是什么意思

1、tempest 暴风雨,暴风雪

2、来自拉丁语 tempestas,风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪,来自 tempus,时间,季节,词源同 temporal. 词义由一段时间引申为特殊的时间,恶劣天气,最后指暴风雨雪天气,即代表性的天气特征。 词义演变比较 meteor,meteorology.

二、tempest的用法

1、tempest

2、tempest: [13] Latin tempestās started off meaning nothing more alarming than ‘period of time’ (it was a derivative of tempus ‘time’, source of English temporary). Gradually, however, it progressed via ‘weather’ to ‘bad weather, storm’. Tempus moved in to take its place in the neutral sense ‘weather’, and provides the word for ‘weather’ in modern French (temps), Italian (tempo), Spanish (tiempo), and Romanian (timp). Other languages whose word for ‘weather’ comes from a term originally denoting ‘time’ include Russian (pogoda), Polish (czas), Czech (počasí), Latvian (laiks), and Breton (amzer).=> temporary

3、tempest (n.)

4、"violent storm," late 13c., from Old French tempeste "storm; commotion, battle; epidemic, plague" (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *tempesta, from Latin tempestas "a storm; weather, season, time, point in time, season, period," also "commotion, disturbance," related to tempus "time, season" (see temporal). Sense evolution is from "period of time" to "period of weather," to "bad weather" to "storm." Words for "weather" originally were words for "time" in languages from Russia to Brittany. Figurative sense of "violent commotion" in English is recorded from early 14c. Tempest in a teapot attested from 1818; the image in other forms is older, such as storm in a creambowl (1670s).

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