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harpoon是什么意思(harpoon的用法)

2022-05-21 10:44:04 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。harpoon是什么意思,harpoon的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、harpoon是什么意思

1、harpoon 鱼叉,渔猎标枪

2、来自拉丁语harpa,钩子,来自PIE*serp,弯,转,弯钩,词源同serpent,-oon,大词后缀。引申词义鱼叉。

二、harpoon的用法

1、harpoon (v.)

2、1747, from harpoon (n.). Related: Harpooned; harpooning. Agent-noun form harpooner is from 1726; harpooneer from 1610s.

3、harpoon (n.)

4、1610s, from French harpon, from Old French harpon "cramp iron, clamp, clasp" (described as a mason's tool for fastening stones together), from harper "to grapple, grasp," which is of uncertain origin. It is possibly of Germanic origin; or the French word might be from Latin harpa "hook" (related to harpagonem "grappling hook"), from Greek harpe "sickle," from PIE root *serp- (1) "sickle, hook." Earlier word for it was harping-iron (mid-15c.). Sense and spelling perhaps influenced by Dutch (compare Middle Dutch harpoen) or Basque, the language of the first European whaling peoples, who often accompanied English sailors on their early expeditions. Also see -oon.

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