metropolitan是什么意思（metropolitan的用法）

大家好，知识小编来为大家讲解下。metropolitan是什么意思，metropolitan的用法很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！

一、metropolitan是什么意思

1、metropolitan 大都会的

2、来自metropolis,大都会。

二、metropolitan的用法

1、metropolitan (n.)

2、early 15c., "bishop having oversight of other bishops," from Late Latin metropolitanus, from Greek metropolis "mother city" (from which others have been colonized), also "capital city," from meter "mother" (see mother (n.1)) + polis "city" (see polis). In Greek, "parent state of a colony;" later, "see of a metropolitan bishop." In the West, the position now roughly corresponds to archbishop, but in the Greek church it ranks above it.

3、metropolitan (adj.)

4、1540s, "belonging to an ecclesiastical metropolis," from Late Latin metropolitanus, from Greek metropolites "resident of a city," from metropolis (see metropolitan (n.)). Meaning "belonging to a chief or capital city" is from 1550s. In reference to underground city railways, it is attested from 1867.

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