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verb是什么意思(verb的用法)

2022-05-30 13:53:06 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。verb是什么意思,verb的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、verb是什么意思

1、verb 动词

2、来自拉丁语verbum,词,言语,来自PIE*were,说话,词源同word,adverb,proverb.用于语法格指动词。

二、verb的用法

1、verb

2、verb: [14] Latin verbum originally meant simply ‘word’ (a sense preserved in English verbal [15], verbiage [18], and verbose [17]); the specific application to a ‘word expressing action or occurrence’, which passed into English via Old French verbe, is a secondary development. Verbum goes back ultimately to the Indo- European base *wer-, which also produced English word. English verve [17] comes ultimately from the Latin plural verba.=> verbose, verve, word

3、verb (n.)

4、late 14c., from Old French verbe "word; word of God; saying; part of speech that expresses action or being" (12c.) and directly from Latin verbum "verb," originally "a word," from PIE root *were- (3) "to speak" (cognates: Avestan urvata- "command;" Sanskrit vrata- "command, vow;" Greek rhetor "public speaker," rhetra "agreement, covenant," eirein "to speak, say;" Hittite weriga- "call, summon;" Lithuanian vardas "name;" Gothic waurd, Old English word "word").

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