tire是什么意思（tire的用法）

大家好，知识小编来为大家讲解下。tire是什么意思，tire的用法很多人还不知道，现在让我们一起来看看吧！

一、tire是什么意思

1、tire 使疲劳，疲倦

2、来自古英语 teorian,耗尽，停止，厌倦，来自 PIE*deu-s,*deu,缺乏，缺少，滞后，由该 PIE 词衍生前缀 dys-,坏的，差的，如 dysfunction,dyslexia.引申词义使疲劳，厌倦。

3、tire 轮胎

4、来自中古英语 tire,装备，缩写自 attire,装备，准备，盛装，词源同 tier,tirade.该词原指马车或 战车轮子的外边缘铁板，后引申词义轮胎。

二、tire的用法

1、tire

2、tire: [OE] Tire is something of a mystery word. It was relatively common in the Old English period (where it originally meant ‘fail, cease, come to an end’ – ‘become weary’ is a secondary development), but then it disappeared, to return in the 14th century. Nor is anything certain known about its pre-English ancestry, although it may go back to the Indo-European base *deus- (source also of Sanskrit dosa- ‘fault, lack’). The use of the past participle tired as an adjective dates from the late 14th century.

3、tire (v.1)

4、"to weary," also "to become weary," Old English teorian (Kentish tiorian) "to fail, cease; become weary; make weary, exhaust," of uncertain origin; according to Watkins possibly from a PIE *deu-s-, suffixed form of root *deu- (1) "to lack, be wanting." Related: Tired; tiring.

5、tire (n.)

6、late 15c., "iron plates forming a rim of a carriage wheel," probably from tire "equipment, dress, covering" (c. 1300), a shortened form of attire (n.). The notion is of the tire as the dressing of the wheel. The original spelling was tyre, which had shifted to tire in 17c.-18c., but since early 19c. tyre has been revived in Great Britain and become standard there. Rubber ones, for bicycles (later automobiles) are from 1877. A tire-iron originally was one of the iron plates; as a device for separating a tire from a wheel, by 1909.

7、tire (v.2)

8、"furnish with a tire," 1899, from tire (n.).

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