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satellite是什么意思(satellite的用法)

2022-06-23 00:28:32 来源: 用户: 

大家好,知识小编来为大家讲解下。satellite是什么意思,satellite的用法很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!

一、satellite是什么意思

1、satellite 卫星,人造卫星

2、来自法语 satellite,侍卫,卫兵,来自拉丁语 satellites,侍卫,随从,可能来自古拉丁语*satro, 满的,足够的,*leit,走,引导,词源同 lead.词义演变比较 follow.引申词义卫星,人造卫星。

二、satellite的用法

1、satellite

2、satellite: [16] Satellite comes via French satellite from Latin satelles ‘attendant, escort’, which itself probably went back to Etruscan satnal. Its use for a ‘body orbiting a planet’ is first recorded in English in 1665, and comes from the astronomer Johannes Kepler’s application of Latin satelles to the moons of Jupiter.

3、satellite (n.)

4、1540s, "follower or attendant of a superior person," from Middle French satellite (14c.), from Latin satellitem (nominative satelles) "attendant, companion, courtier, accomplice, assistant," perhaps from Etruscan satnal (Klein), or a compound of roots *satro- "full, enough" + *leit- "to go" (Tucker); compare English follow, which is constructed of similar roots. Meaning "planet that revolves about a larger one" first attested 1660s, in reference to the moons of Jupiter, from Latin satellites, which was used in this sense 1610s by German astronomer Johannes Kepler (1571-1630). Galileo, who had discovered them, called them Sidera Medicæa in honor of the Medici family. Meaning "man-made machinery orbiting the Earth" first recorded 1936 as theory, 1957 as fact. Meaning "country dependent and subservient to another" is recorded from 1800.

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